In the euphoric years following 1989, the year the Soviet Union began unraveling, many observers believed democracy was set on an unstoppable course. That view prevailed for many years.
According to a Washington Post article in 2013, however, more countries registered declines than gains in democratic practices over the course of 2012. It marked “the seventh consecutive year in which countries with declines outnumbered those with improvements.”
Among Arab countries, after the widely hailed “Arab Spring,” only Tunisia appears to have retained a democratic form of government. Others headed in that direction have now backtracked. Egypt got rid of a dictator, but its first elected government disappointed many. A military general took over, after shedding his uniform, which fooled no one.
Libya has fallen into warring militias. Syria is a brutal nightmare. The Gulf countries have kept their royals. Algeria and other countries in the region limp along with few changes.
How to revive the democratic movement? Since the United States prides itself on being Exhibit A for representative government, Americans might start there. How about campaign financing? After all, we can hardly berate other countries for their corrupt practices if our own politicians are bought by the highest bidder.